Exercise Rapid Falcon. CROIX DE GUERRE1939 - 1945 RAPPORT AU PRÉSIDENT DE LA RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE * Journal officiel du 7 octobre 1939 - Page 12155 : Rectificatif au Journal officiel du 5 octobre 1939 : page 12039, 2e colonne, au lieu de :« Art. Press freedom advocates must be careful not to indulge Trump’s conspiracy theories while they lobby for whistleblower pardons. Les talibans saluent la réduction de la présence militaire américaine. Only one base lies in the far south of the continent, a CSL in Botswana’s capital, Gaborone, that is run by the Army. En Afrique de l’Ouest, les Etats-Unis comptent un site à Dakar, deux à Bamako et un escadron de coopération au Ghana. “You know, flying intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance drones out of Tunisia has been taking place for quite some time,” said Waldhauser, the AFRICOM commander, last year. L’objectif était de préserver les intérêts économiques de l’ancienne métropole (pétrole, uranium, bois, etc.) Marine Gen. Thomas D. Waldhauser, commander, U.S. Africa Command, speaks to the media at the Pentagon on May 10, 2018. on about your day, ask yourself: How likely is it that the story you just read would have been produced by a different news outlet if The Intercept hadn’t done it? Only one base lies in the far south of the continent, a CSL in Botswana’s capital, Gaborone, that is run by the Army. In an 8 to 1 decision, the Court upheld a lower court's ruling that struck down an award of US $5 million to a slain soldier's father, Albert Snyder. Niamey, the country’s capital, is the location of Air Base 101, a longtime U.S. drone outpost attached to Diori Hamani International Airport; the site of a Special Operations Advanced Operations Base; and the West Africa node for AFRICOM’s contractor-provided personnel recovery and casualty evacuation services. While troops and outposts periodically come and go from the continent, and some locations used by commandos conducting sensitive missions are likely kept under wraps, Teil’s map represents the most current and complete accounting available and indicates the areas of the continent of greatest concern to Africa Command. “The distribution of bases suggests that the U.S. military is organized around three counter-terrorism theaters in Africa: the Horn of Africa — Somalia, Djibouti, Kenya; Libya; and the Sahel — Cameroon, Chad, Niger, Mali, Burkina Faso,” says Moore, noting that the U.S. has only one base in the south of the continent and has scaled back engagement in Central Africa in recent years. Somalia’s neighbor, Kenya, boasts four U.S. bases. The U.S. has already conducted 36 air strikes in Somalia this year, compared to 34 for all of 2017 and 15 in 2016, according to the Foundation for Defense of Democracies. AFRICOM est basé à STUTTGART et dirigé par le Général Stephen J. TOWNSEN. Consider what the world of media would look like without The Intercept. EEB3 et Ste-Marie-La-Sagesse de Schaerbeek, Lycée Hornu Colfontaine et Collège de Kain, Athénée Royal Baudouin Ier de Jemeppe-sur-Sambre, L’armée américaine dispose de 34 sites en Afrique. La Russie a récemment dépêché des avions de chasse en Libye pour soutenir des mercenaires au sol, combattant aux côtés du maréchal Khalifa Haftar dans le conflit qui déchire le pays, a accusé mardi l'armée américaine. La présence militaire de la France en Afrique, imposée comme gage de sécurité et de stabilité, est observée depuis plus de 50 ans. 0:35. Le Commandement des États-Unis pour l’Afrique (United States Africa Command ou AFRICOM) est un commandement unifié pour l’Afrique créé par le Département de la Défense des États-Unis en 2007 et entré en fonction en 2008. En 1935, neuf bases aériennes sont considérées comme les principales de cette nouvelle arme : celles de Chartres, de Metz, de Nancy, de Le Bourget, de Reims, de Pau, de Tours, de Châteauroux et de Lyon. U.S. bases in Germany. Since 2011, the U.S. has carried out approximately 550 drone strikes targeting al Qaeda and Islamic State militants in the restive North African nation. The Libya attacks have continued under the Trump administration, with the latest acknowledged U.S. drone strike occurring near Al Uwaynat on November 29. Cette base qui sera navale sera installée à deux pas de la seule base militaire américaine officielle en Afrique. 1er. Contracting documents from 2017 also noted the need for 4,400 gallons per month of gasoline, 1,100 gallons per month of diesel fuel, and 6,000 gallons of aviation turbine fuel to be delivered, every 90 days, to a “military installation” in Dirkou. Le Pentagone, le ministère américain de la Défense, a confirmé la construction en cours, au Niger, d'une base aérienne devant servir à déployer des drones. Hours after Moore made those comments, the Pentagon announced that six firms had been named under a potential five-year, $240 million contract for design and construction services for naval facilities in Africa, beginning with the expansion of the tarmac at Camp Lemonnier in Djibouti. Il s’agit d’une base de drones, dont la seule construction va coûter 100 millions de dollars. Il s’agit, en effet, d’une base pour l’AFRICOM, United States Africa Command, qui est le commandement unifié pour l’Afrique et qui a été crée par le Pentagone en 2007, sous la présidence de George W.Bush. To its north, CSL Entebbe in Uganda has long been an important air base for American forces in Africa, serving as a hub for surveillance aircraft. Le commandement des opérations spéciales pour l’Afrique est un démembrement du commandement américain pour l’Afrique (Africom). En Afrique australe, leur présence se limite à un site à Gaborone au Botswana. “The U.S. footprint on the African continent has grown markedly over the last decade to promote U.S. security interests on the continent,” Navy Cmdr. After months of reports that the Defense Department was considering a major drawdown of Special Operations forces in Africa as well as the closure of military outposts in Tunisia, Cameroon, Libya and Kenya, the Pentagon now says that less than 10 percent of 7,200 forces assigned to AFRICOM will be withdrawn over several years and no bases will close as a result. Since 2002, the base has expanded from 88 acres to nearly 600 acres and spun off a satellite outpost — a cooperative security location 10 kilometers to the southwest, where drone operations in the country were relocated in 2013. Leadership. Candice Tresch, a Pentagon spokesperson, told The Intercept. After an initial penetration of the perimeter, Kenya Defense Forces and … License Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) Show more Show less. Afin d… Joining is simple and doesn’t need to cost a lot: You can become a sustaining member for as little as $3 or $5 a month. That drone base, located at Nigerien Air Base 201, not only boasts a $100 million construction price tag but, with operating expenses, is estimated to cost U.S. taxpayers more than a quarter-billion dollars by 2024 when the 10-year agreement for its use ends. la sujetion militaire du neocolonialisme. La présence militaire américaine en Afrique est bien plus importante que ne l'affirme le Pentagone. The other CSL, in the remote smuggling hub of Agadez, is set to become the premier U.S. military outpost in West Africa. Al-Shabab, based in neighboring Somalia, claimed responsibility for the assault. Il s’agit de 14 bases principales et 20 camps, avant-postes. If locations on Teil’s map are accurate, one of the Somali sites is located in this latter region. Le Commandement des Opérations Spéciales pour l’Afrique est un démembrement du Commandement Américain pour l’Afrique (AFRICOM). Préfecture d'Okinawa (Naval Hospital Okinawa, Marine Corps Base Camp Smedley D. Butler (en), Torii Station (en), il reste de très nombreuses bases et aéroports militaires américains sur l'île principale d'Okinawa, appelée Okinawa Honto). Camp Le Monier is the location from which US forces are operating from in the Horn of Africa. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Air Forces Africa alone, the command’s air component, has recently completed or is currently working on nearly 30 construction projects across four countries in Africa. Last year, U.S. troops carried out an exercise there to test their ability to turn the Libreville CSL into a forward command post to facilitate an influx of a large number of forces. From Wikinews, the free news source you can write! expert on the U.S. military’s presence in Africa, personnel recovery and casualty evacuation services, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, Special Operations Command and Control Element. La présence militaire américaine en Afrique a commencé à gagner en ampleur après les attaques terroristes de septembre 2001. Le Pentagone a annoncé mercredi 12 février un premier ajustement de ses forces dans la région avec le … The attack on the compound “involved indirect and small arms fire. How many covert wars, miscarriages of justice, and dystopian technologies would remain hidden if our reporters weren’t on the beat? During a four-month span in 2016, for example, there were around 300 such attacks, according to U.S. officials. En Afrique du Nord, leur présence est plus discrète : trois sites non dévoilés en Libye et une base de drones en Tunisie. D’après un rapport de Peter Teil, conseiller technique au Pentagone, la plus importante base est le Camp Lemonnier à Djibouti qui est la « plateforme principale » des opérations américaines. Le Camp Lemonnier de Djibouti pourrait ainsi bientôt être supplanté par un important site militaire américain à Agadez, au Niger. Get to know Ramstein Air Base: Northside Post Office (Finance-Customer Service) 2:08. “United States military personnel remain deployed to Djibouti, including for purposes of posturing for counterterrorism and counter-piracy operations in the vicinity of the Horn of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, and to provide contingency support for embassy security augmentation in East Africa,” President Donald Trump noted in June. While it was left behind from power politics for the last decades, Africa is at the core of a renewed attention from global powers. “U.S. « La composante aérienne du commandement américain en Afrique vient de terminer ou travaille actuellement sur près de 30 projets de construction dans quatre pays africains« , soulignent les rapports consultés par The Intercept. RDC : Vidéo des mercenaires au service du régime ? For example, Libya — the site of drone and commando missions, but for which President Donald Trump said he saw no U.S. military role just last year — is nonetheless home to three previously undisclosed outposts. Ouallam, which was listed in contracting documents brought to light by The Intercept last year, was the site of an SOF effort to train and equip a Nigerien counterterrorism company as well as another effort to conduct operations with other local units. Trump Just Pardoned Those Convicted Killers. That’s all it takes to support the journalism you rely on. While the five bases in Niger anchor the west of the continent, the five U.S. outposts in Somalia are tops in the east. According to top secret documents obtained by The Intercept in 2015, elite troops from a unit known as Task Force 48-4 were involved in drone attacks in Somalia earlier this decade. In just the past five years, it has established what is perhaps the largest drone complex in the world in Djibouti — Chabelley — which is involved in wars on two continents, Yemen, and Somalia.” Moore also noted that the U.S. is building an even larger drone base in Agadez, Niger. “Judging by its size and the infrastructure investments to date, Agadez more resembles massive bases that the military created in Iraq and Afghanistan than a small, unobtrusive, ‘lily pad,’” says Moore. China, for example, has just one base in Africa – a facility in Djibouti. A CSL can also be found in Accra, Ghana, and another CSL is located on a small compound at Captain Andalla Cissé Air Base in Dakar, Senegal. General controversy. All U.S. military facilities in Somalia, by virtue of being contingency locations, are unnamed on AFRICOM’s 2018 map. Get to know Ramstein Air Base: Northside Post Office (Postal Service Center) More Videos. These include cooperative security locations at Mombasa as well as Manda Bay, where a 2013 Pentagon study of secret drone operations in Somalia and Yemen noted that two manned fixed-wing aircraft were then based. (Council on Foreign Relations, 2003) • On average, the other 43 bases cost about $240 million each — about the same as a single F/A-22 fighter jet. AFRICOM’s 2015 posture plan listed only an outpost at Al-Wigh, a Saharan airfield near that country’s borders with Niger, Chad, and Algeria, located far to the south of the three current CLs. Useful Links. La présence militaire américaine en Afrique est bien plus importante que ce que le Pentagone prétend, selon des documents dévoilés, le 3 décembre, par le magazine américain The Intercept. A map of U.S. military bases — forward operating sites, cooperative security locations, and contingency locations — across the African continent from declassified Fiscal Year 2015 U.S. Africa Command planning documents. For instance, this is how Waldhauser described a low-profile drone outpost in Tunisia last year: “And it’s not our base, it’s the Tunisians’ base.” On a visit to a U.S. facility in Senegal this summer, the AFRICOM chief took pains to emphasize that the U.S. had no intension of establishing a permanent base there. In 2017, Amnesty International, the London-based research firm Forensic Architecture, and The Intercept exposed illegal imprisonment, torture, and killings by Cameroonian troops at Salak. On Christmas, America Celebrates the Birth of Reverse Jesus. Trump’s pardon of the Blackwater mercenaries who murdered 14 Iraqi civilians at Nisour Square shows the world what justice means in the United States. Africa Command’s map also shows a contingency location in neighboring Tunisia, possibly Sidi Ahmed Air Base, a key regional U.S. drone outpost that has played an important role in air strikes in Libya in recent years. Loading... Autoplay When autoplay is … USA Jobs. Jobs. “This location is very important to us because it helps mitigate the time and space on the continent the size of Africa,” said AFRICOM commander Waldhauser while visiting the Senegalese capital earlier this year. Cette «spécificité française» est l’un des aspects de la politique mise en place lors de l’indépendance de l’Afrique en 1960. CHRONIQUE DE KEMI SEBA SUR LES BASES MILITAIRES EN AFRIQUE. “We have been arming out of Niger, and we’ll use that as appropriate,” Waldhauser noted this summer, alluding to the presence of armed remotely piloted aircraft, or RPAs, now based there. Non-US Stellenausschreibungen. Approches militaires américaine, chinoise et russe », Focus stratégique, n° 91, Ifri, août 2019. All of these are located on the African continent except for an FOS on Britain’s Ascension Island in the south Atlantic. filme par eode-tv a bruxelles pour le multiplex avec afrique media. These sites, revealed in AFRICOM maps for the first time, do not include a CIA base revealed in 2014 by The Nation. Il coordonne toutes les activités militaires et sécuritaires … For the last 10 years, AFRICOM has not only sought to define its presence as limited in scope, but its military outposts as small, temporary, and little more than local bases where Americans are tenants. But through it all, U.S. Africa Command has fallen short of providing concrete information about its bases on the continent, leaving in question the true scope of the American presence there. Civilian Personnel Flight. Still, there’s no denying the scope of AFRICOM’s network of outposts, nor the growth in infrastructure. Le Camp Lemonnier, qui représente la plus grande base de drones au monde, compte plus de 4 000 hommes destinés à des opérations aussi bien en Afrique qu’au Moyen-Orient. Plusieurs autres projets de sites militaires américains sont également dans les tuyaux sur le continent africain. We don’t have ads, so we depend on our members — 35,000 and counting — to help us hold the powerful to account. [Les Ailes Militaires Belges] La base de Florennes célèbre en 2017 ses 70 ans Documents obtained from AFRICOM by The Intercept, via the Freedom of Information Act, however, offer a unique window onto the sprawling network of U.S. military outposts in Africa, including previously undisclosed or unconfirmed sites in hotspots like Libya, Niger, and Somalia. One U.S. serviceman and two contractors with the U.S. Department of Defense were killed in the fighting, according to a statement issued late Sunday by the U.S. Africa Command, or Africom. Cameroon is also home to a longtime outpost in Douala as well as U.S. facilities in Maroua and a nearby base called Salak, which is also used by U.S. personnel and private contractors for training missions and drone surveillance. (Français) L’Italie en lutte contre une base militaire américaine sur son territoire ... Elsa Pécot. Arlit also appeared as a proposed contingency location in a formerly secret 2015 AFRICOM posture plan obtained by The Intercept. United States Fleet Activities Yokosuka (横須賀海軍施設, Yokosuka kaigunshisetsu) or Commander Fleet Activities Yokosuka (司令官艦隊活動横須賀, Shirei-kan kantai katsudō Yokosuka) is a United States Navy base in Yokosuka, Japan.Its mission is to maintain and operate base facilities for the logistic, recreational, administrative support and service of the U.S. In neighboring Mali, there are two contingency locations. C’est un commandement unifié pour l'Afrique créé par le Département de la Défense des États-Unis en 2007 et opérationnel depuis 2008. En Afrique du Nord, leur présence est plus discrète : trois sites non dévoilés en Libye … AFP / le 03 octobre 2014 à 06h40 . In May, responding to questions about measures taken after the October 2017 ambush in Niger, Waldhauser spoke of fortifying the U.S. presence on the continent. A longtime hub for counterterrorism operations in Yemen and Somalia and the home of Combined Joint Task Force-Horn of Africa (CJTF–HOA), Camp Lemonnier hosts around 4,000 U.S. and allied personnel, and, according to Teil, is the “main platform” for U.S. crisis response forces in Africa. The U.S. military presence in Niger gained widespread exposure last year when an October 4 ambush by ISIS in the Greater Sahara near the Mali border killed four U.S. soldiers, including Green Berets, and wounded two others. Les Américains disposent par ailleurs de pas moins de cinq sites militaires en Somalie, de quatre bases au Kenya, d’un site essentiellement consacré à la surveillance à Entebbe (Ouganda), de trois sites au Cameroun, dont une base de drones à Garoua, de deux sites au Tchad et d’un escadron pour la coopération militaire au Gabon. It also proved integral to Operation Oaken Steel, the July 2016 rapid deployment of troops to rescue U.S. personnel after fighting broke out near the American Embassy in Juba, South Sudan. Djibouti is home to the crown jewel of U.S. bases on the continent, Camp Lemonnier, a former French Foreign Legion outpost and AFRICOM’s lone forward operating site on the continent. Les militaires américains en Afrique. Teil’s briefing confirms, for the first time, that the U.S. military currently has more sites in Niger — five, including two cooperative security locations — than any other country on the western side of the continent. Aline Lebœuf, « La compétition stratégique en Afrique. Air Forces Africa spokesperson Auburn Davis told The Intercept that the Air Force recently completed 21 construction projects in Kenya, Tunisia, Niger and Djibouti and currently has seven others underway in Niger and Djibouti. That’s seven times more than the 42 confirmed U.S. drone strikes carried out in Somalia, Yemen, and Pakistan combined for all of 2016, according to data compiled by the Bureau of Investigative Journalism, a London-based nonprofit news organization. According to Adam Moore, an assistant professor of geography at the University of California, Los Angeles and an expert on the U.S. military’s presence in Africa, “It is getting harder for the U.S. military to plausibly claim that it has a ‘light footprint’ in Africa.